Rule record, Cal/OSHA and OSHA inspections

8 CCR 5157, Confined spaces: Cal/OSHA Citations

Benjamin Eghbali, Esq.Legal notes by Benjamin Eghbali, Esq.,

Every Cal/OSHA and OSHA inspection that cited 8 CCR 5157, Confined spaces since 2000: 929 inspections, 1,780 citations, $5,149,621 in penalties, newest first.

Every Cal/OSHA and federal OSHA inspection of a California workplace opened since 2000: 238,466 inspections of 122,854 employers, 447,188 citations, $586,238,760 in penalties, 5,717 deaths investigated.

Cal/OSHA inspections under 8 CCR 5157, Confined spaces at a glance

Since 2000, 929 California inspections have cited 8 CCR 5157, Confined spaces, 1,780 citations in all, 477 of them serious, carrying $5,149,621 in penalties after appeals. In the last 12 months 11 inspections opened. The industries inspected most here are Manufacturing (400), (91), Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction (82). The rule text is on the Department of Industrial Relations site.

Where it is cited most: Los Angeles (135), Alameda (68), San Bernardino (56), San Joaquin (53), Kern (48), Orange (40), Contra Costa (37), Riverside (33), Stanislaus (32), San Diego (30).

All inspections, newest first

929 inspections, page 1 of 10. Click a date for the citations.

EmployerCityOpenedWhyResultPenalty
Harris Spice Company Inc.AnaheimJun 18, 2026Planned7 citations 3 serious$5,600
Waterworks Technology, Inc.YermoMay 22, 2026Fatality or catastrophe4 citations 2 serious$9,530
San Francisco Public Utilities Commission-Cdd Water EnterpriseSan FranciscoApr 29, 2026Complaint5 citations$2,700
Martin Marietta Northern California Aggregates, LLC.Santa MariaApr 22, 2026Planned1 citation$750
Torrance Refining Company LLCTorranceJan 27, 2026Complaint1 citation$200
The Valley Heights, Inc.WatsonvilleJan 5, 2026Complaint3 citations 3 serious$5,400
Alpha Structural, Inc.Santa BarbaraDec 4, 2025Complaint5 citations 2 serious$18,970
National Petroleum Construction and Maintenance Inc.BurbankDec 1, 2025Accident3 citations 2 serious$6,500
Marich Confectionery Company Inc.HollisterNov 19, 2025Planned6 citations 1 serious$8,190
Granite Construction CompanyLlanoNov 6, 2025Planned1 citation$280
Cemex Construction Materials Pacific LLCMoorparkOct 29, 2025Planned2 citations$1,350
City of Fresno, Wastewater DivisionFresnoOct 20, 2025Complaint1 citation$210
Sweeping Corporation of America, LLCSan JoseOct 17, 2025Complaint14 citations$6,000
Chevron U.S.A. Inc.RichmondSep 26, 2025Planned4 citations$1,905
Pacific Coast ProducersOrovilleSep 17, 2025Planned24 citations 9 serious$138,380
Associated Ready Mixed Concrete, Inc.Los AngelesSep 12, 2025Complaint5 citations 3 serious$26,615
City of SacramentoSacramentoSep 11, 2025Accident3 citations 2 serious$26,000
J&j Pumps, Inc.AndersonSep 11, 2025Complaint1 citation$305
Terrakotta Inc.City of IndustrySep 4, 2025Planned11 citations 1 serious$3,750
Laton Community Services DistrictLatonSep 4, 2025Complaint4 citations$785
Vienna Beef LTD.VernonAug 27, 2025Planned6 citations 1 serious$4,870
City of LemooreLemooreAug 6, 2025Complaint3 citations$2,125
Southwest AquaticsPalm DesertJun 4, 2025Unprogrammed related7 citations 5 serious$24,060
Gilbert Goedhart, and Ava Goedhart, IndividuallyOrlandJun 3, 2025Planned12 citations$1,875
Coast AggregatesPalmdaleMay 8, 2025Planned5 citations 2 serious$28,005
Aquatic Pump Services Inc.Palm DesertMay 7, 2025Fatality or catastrophe8 citations 5 serious$42,395
Tom Lee Roofing, Inc.San FranciscoMay 2, 2025Accident6 citations 1 serious$16,450
Central Concrete Supply CO., Inc.San FranciscoApr 28, 2025Accident11 citations 2 serious$23,040
Kirkhill Inc.BreaApr 22, 2025Planned3 citations$450
San Jose-Santa Clara Regional Wastewater FacilitySan JoseMar 27, 2025Accident7 citations 5 serious$75,750
Foster Feed Yard, Inc.BrawleyMar 19, 2025Planned5 citations 1 serious$2,400
John Zuppan, Mark Zuppan, and Jake Zuppan, IndividuallyOrlandMar 13, 2025Planned16 citations 4 serious$9,405
Calftech CorporationTiptonMar 11, 2025Planned5 citations$1,490
Supherb FarmsTurlockFeb 20, 2025Planned17 citations 4 serious$24,625
Arcosa LWFP, LLCFrazier ParkJan 21, 2025Complaint4 citations 1 serious$18,465
Goyenetche DairyButtonwillowJan 2, 2025Planned1 citation$200
Chevron U.S.A. Inc.RichmondDec 16, 2024Complaint17 citations 4 serious$50,500
Holz Rubber Company, Inc.LodiOct 31, 2024Planned21 citations 10 serious$71,815
San Diego County Water AuthorityValley CenterOct 10, 2024Accident6 citations 2 serious$28,950
California Dairies, Inc.TurlockOct 10, 2024Complaint1 citation$125
Los Gatos Tomato ProductsHuronSep 24, 2024Planned3 citations 2 serious$8,250
Puritan Bakery Inc.CarsonSep 19, 2024Planned6 citations 2 serious$3,720
B & B Tank and Trailer RepairVernonAug 13, 2024Accident4 citations 2 serious$5,420
Coastal Cooling, LLCCastrovilleJul 17, 2024Planned9 citations 1 serious$1,500
Alameda County Zone 7 Water AgencyLivermoreMay 14, 2024Complaint6 citations 1 serious$10,385
Better Booch Inc.Huntington ParkApr 24, 2024Planned2 citations 1 serious$1,500
Ultra Surfaces, Inc.StocktonMar 1, 2024Complaint6 citations$1,910
Van Dyke's Rice Dryer Inc.Pleasant GroveFeb 27, 2024Accident3 citations$1,875
Maruhachi Ceramics of America Inc dba McACoronaFeb 8, 2024Accident2 citations 1 serious$18,325
Five Window Beer Company, LLCLodiFeb 5, 2024Complaint4 citations 2 serious$8,490
Blommer Chocolate of California LLCUnion CityJan 18, 2024Complaint10 citations 3 serious$15,390
Valley Fig GrowersFresnoJan 10, 2024Accident4 citations 1 serious$15,390
Sysco Sacramento, IncPleasant GroveDec 21, 2023Planned13 citations 2 serious$11,875
Jonell Oil CorporationIrwindaleDec 4, 2023Fatality or catastrophedeath 7 citations 4 serious$20,610
Monster Energy CompanyNorwalkNov 29, 2023Planned6 citations$1,680
Ventura Coastal, LLCVisaliaNov 28, 2023Planned9 citations 6 serious$8,480
Atelier - Copain LLCSanta RosaNov 6, 2023Complaint2 citations 2 serious$3,600
Tracy Commerce Center, LLCTracyOct 28, 2023Fatality or catastrophedeath 5 citations 2 serious$23,785
Tanimura & AntleSalinasOct 23, 2023Planned9 citations 4 serious$12,935
Diamond Foods, Inc.StocktonOct 23, 2023Complaint5 citations 2 serious$10,720
Westland Technologies, Inc.ModestoOct 3, 2023Planned11 citations 5 serious$31,230
Food Express, Inc.MaywoodAug 11, 2023Accident7 citations 4 serious$34,485
Sea Shield Marine Products, Inc.WalnutAug 3, 2023Planned12 citations 2 serious$4,800
RTW Logistics Inc.StocktonJul 28, 2023Complaint5 citations 2 serious$5,460
Agriscape IncLake ElsinoreJun 21, 2023Complaint3 citations 2 serious$8,850
Martin Marietta Southern California Cement, LLCTehachapiJun 6, 2023Planned5 citations$675
Sun Pacific Shippers, L.P.BakersfieldMay 17, 2023Planned9 citations$3,380
Wood Tech, Inc.OaklandMay 12, 2023Accident6 citations 3 serious$8,045
Dna Ridge RockLower LakeApr 11, 2023Planned1 citation$175
Constellation Brands, Inc.AcampoApr 5, 2023Planned23 citations 4 serious$15,245
Piercan USA IncSan MarcosMar 22, 2023Accident8 citations 4 serious$34,440
Cummins Contracting & Supply CompanyOakdaleMar 15, 2023Fatality or catastrophedeath 2 citations 1 serious$4,150
Chevron U.S.A. Inc.RichmondMar 1, 2023Unprogrammed related2 citations 2 serious$11,470
Cat-Spec, LTDRichmondMar 1, 2023Accident2 citations 2 serious$10,120
SW Ingredients Holdings LLCCoalingaJan 25, 2023Planned21 citations 9 serious$42,135
Pabco Building Products LLC dba H C MuddoxNewarkDec 27, 2022Fatality or catastrophedeath 6 citations 5 serious$47,245
Vanlaw Food ProductsFullertonNov 21, 2022Accident3 citations$1,500
Quad Graphics, Inc.MercedOct 27, 2022Complaint1 citation$225
Scisorek & Sons Flavors, Inc.BreaSep 29, 2022Planned8 citations$3,250
Myron Schotanus and Jodi Schotanus, A General PartnershipDelanoSep 29, 2022Planned3 citations$385
Sconza Candy CompanyOakdaleSep 27, 2022Planned7 citations$1,815
Aviation Fuel Systems Repair IncLos AngelesSep 16, 2022Accident6 citations$3,315
Chinchiolo Farming Company, Inc.LindenSep 9, 2022Accident4 citations$3,370
Americold Logistics, LLCSalinasAug 25, 2022Complaint20 citations 5 serious$71,325
Meeder Equipment CompanyRancho CucamongaAug 19, 2022Fatality or catastrophedeath 13 citations 11 serious 1 willful$272,250
Durabag Company Inc.TustinAug 11, 2022Planned12 citations 1 serious$4,125
Tiger Tanks, Inc.BakersfieldAug 4, 2022Complaint11 citations 2 serious$18,000
California Artichoke & Vegetable Growers CorporationCastrovilleJul 19, 2022Planned18 citations 2 serious$13,860
Maxx Services LLCSan DiegoJun 20, 2022Accident3 citations$780
United States Pipe and Foundry Company, LLCUnion CityJun 15, 2022Planned15 citations 6 serious$16,393
Donald Van Dam, Frances Van Dam, Glen Van Dam, and Jennifer Van DamSan JacintoJun 15, 2022Planned10 citations 3 serious$3,510
Vacuum Process Engineering, Inc.SacramentoMay 10, 2022Accident3 citations 1 serious$11,705
Granite Rock CompanyAromasApr 4, 2022Accident4 citations 1 serious$26,620
Torrance Refining Company LLCTorranceMar 15, 2022Planned5 citations$2,135
Silgan Containers Manufacturing CorporationRiverbankMar 8, 2022Complaint1 citation0
La Belle Associates, IncRiponFeb 14, 2022Referral2 citations$4,000
Lynwood Pattern Service IncOntarioJan 31, 2022Planned4 citations 1 serious$2,410
Almanac Beer Company, LLCAlamedaDec 29, 2021Planned10 citations 2 serious$8,525
Virun, Inc.PomonaDec 27, 2021Accident3 citations$3,050
Golden Fresh Egg Ranch, Inc.FontanaDec 20, 2021Planned7 citations 1 serious$2,110

Largest penalties under 8 CCR 5157, Confined spaces

EmployerInspectionsCitationsPenaltiesDeathsLatest
Total Safety117$988,0000Nov 13, 2021
Valero Refining Company19$534,3750Nov 13, 2021
Meeder Equipment Company113$272,2501Aug 19, 2022
D & D Construction Specialties, Inc.113$225,0001Oct 21, 2016
American Xtal Technology142$198,6550Feb 4, 2000
Baxter Healthcare Corporation15$195,0001Jan 21, 2011
Mannington Mills, Inc.133$193,2550Apr 4, 2017
Vista Paint Corporation115$159,0401Nov 15, 2011
Alhambra Foundry CO LTD220$153,3850Aug 28, 2017
J.T. Thorpe & Son, Inc.16$141,1251Nov 13, 2021
Pacific Coast Producers124$138,3800Sep 17, 2025
Allied Waste Industries, Inc. dba Bfi213$120,1000Apr 26, 2001
Chevron U.S.A. Inc.534$119,9300Sep 26, 2025
T.R.S.C., Inc.116$101,1250Dec 6, 2021
Chiron Corporation121$90,1400Jun 7, 2000
Maintenance Services, Inc114$79,9501Oct 12, 2011
Brand Scaffold Services, Inc.111$77,0000Oct 24, 2012
San Jose-Santa Clara Regional Wastewater Facility17$75,7500Mar 27, 2025
Bumble Bee Foods LLC17$73,9951Oct 11, 2012
Bulk Transportation16$73,0101Oct 29, 2007

By year opened

YearInspectionsWith citationsCitationsPenaltiesDeaths
20266621$24,1800
20253030200$514,8450
20241616104$243,5450
20232323173$308,3453
20222222159$508,2182
20212727207$1,985,9955
20202828169$286,9353
20193838254$300,1751
20183636210$273,0701
20174646345$706,6050
20165959520$760,5605
20155959487$612,7070
20143838262$304,7561
20134949264$294,8873
20127272393$526,1333
20112828241$575,1055
20102525152$113,0680
20092020173$143,5100
2008222296$77,9701
20073333221$178,2352
20063333191$116,9302
20052929240$151,2300
20043535301$178,1351
20034242308$259,0152
20024343362$333,9304
20013636280$431,6106
20003434365$530,2345

Your rights when the hazard is real

You can report it, and the employer may not touch you for it. Any worker can file a confidential complaint with the nearest Cal/OSHA district office, by phone, online or in writing, and can ask that the employer not be told who complained. Firing, demoting, cutting hours, threatening or otherwise punishing a worker for a safety complaint, for reporting an injury, for testifying or for asking for a Cal/OSHA inspection is unlawful retaliation under Labor Code 6310; a complaint to the Labor Commissioner's Retaliation Complaint Investigation unit must be filed within one year, and a civil lawsuit is also available.

You can refuse work that would violate a safety standard and create a real and apparent hazard to you or your coworkers, and the employer may not retaliate for that refusal (Labor Code 6311). Say why in writing if you can, name the rule or the hazard, and keep a copy.

Every employer must have a written Injury and Illness Prevention Program (Title 8, section 3203), train workers on the hazards of their jobs, provide protective equipment at no cost, and give workers access to the exposure and medical records that concern them. Outdoor workplaces need a heat illness plan with water, shade and rest (section 3395); indoor ones above 82 degrees need the indoor rule (section 3396); and since July 2024 nearly every employer needs a workplace violence prevention plan (Labor Code 6401.9).

An injury itself is a workers' compensation claim, handled separately from anything on this page. What this firm handles is the employment side: the retaliation, the firing after the injury report, the wage and hour problems that usually travel with an unsafe workplace. Free, confidential review: (800) 371-3088.

Source: U.S. Department of Labor OSHA enforcement data, California inspections opened through Oct 27, 2026. Back to the safety tracker.

About this data: Records come from the U.S. Department of Labor's OSHA enforcement datasets (inspection, violation, accident and accident injury tables), which carry Cal/OSHA's state-plan inspections alongside federal ones. We load every inspection of a California worksite opened since January 1, 2000 and refresh it weekly. Employer names, addresses and industry codes are as the inspecting office recorded them; similar names are grouped where they clearly refer to the same employer. A citation can be reduced, vacated or withdrawn on appeal, and an inspection can stay open for months, so a record can change. Penalties shown as "current" reflect the latest status in the federal file. This page is public information about the employer's regulatory record, not legal advice and not a statement that any person was harmed or any law broken beyond what the record states.

Talk to a California employment lawyer today.

Free, confidential consultation. We represent employees only, never employers.