Check the employer’s wage record first
Our free wage theft tracker lists every U.S. Department of Labor wage case against a California employer, back wages and workers paid, by company, county, city and industry. Search the company before you talk to payroll.
Laid off? The layoff notice tracker holds every California WARN notice filed with the EDD.
Find the wage floor for the place where you work
California’s statewide minimum wage is $16.90 per hour beginning January 1, 2026, under Labor Code section 1182.12. A higher local or covered industry rate can apply. The correct comparison begins with your work location, the date of the work and the employer’s industry.1
Your employer’s headquarters and your mailing address do not necessarily identify the applicable local wage. Local ordinances generally focus on work performed within their boundaries, subject to their coverage rules. Labor Code sections 1197 and 1197.1 provide protections against payment below the applicable minimum wage.1, 2
Identify the actual street address and whether it lies within an incorporated city or an unincorporated county area. Los Angeles city and unincorporated Los Angeles County have different 2026 rates. A business with “Los Angeles” in its mailing address may be subject to a different jurisdiction’s ordinance.5, 6
How to use the 2026 table
The table lists general hourly wage floors effective on the stated dates. It does not replace coverage rules, industry standards, government contract requirements or special hotel ordinances. Labor Code section 1197 establishes the obligation to pay the applicable minimum; the linked local notices identify the general local rates.1, 2
For a July increase, use the prior rate for earlier work and the new rate only from its effective date. Do not apply a July 2026 rate to the entire calendar year. Preserve the notice that applied when you worked, because city websites may later display the following year’s rate.
Employer size matters in Hayward, Novato and Sonoma. Read the local definition before counting only the people at your location. A local ordinance can count employees beyond a single branch, and the statewide floor still applies when a local small employer rate would otherwise be lower.29, 34, 36
| Jurisdiction | General hourly floor | Effective date | Official notice |
|---|---|---|---|
| California statewide | $16.90 | January 1, 2026 | DIR 1 |
| Los Angeles city | $18.42 | July 1, 2026 | City notice 5 |
| Los Angeles County, unincorporated | $18.47 | July 1, 2026 | County notice 6 |
| San Francisco | $19.61 | July 1, 2026 | City schedule 7 |
| San Jose | $18.45 | January 1, 2026 | City notice 8 |
| Oakland | $17.34 | January 1, 2026 | City notice 9 |
| Berkeley | $19.61 | July 1, 2026 | City notice 10 |
| Emeryville | $20.34 | July 1, 2026 | City notice 11 |
| San Diego city | $17.75 | January 1, 2026 | City notice 12 |
| West Hollywood, nonhotel | $20.25 | January 1, 2026 | City notice 13 |
| Santa Monica, general | $18.47 | July 1, 2026 | City notice 14 |
| Pasadena | $18.57 | July 1, 2026 | City notice 15 |
| Mountain View | $19.70 | January 1, 2026 | City notice 16 |
| Sunnyvale | $19.50 | January 1, 2026 | City notice 17 |
| Palo Alto | $18.70 | January 1, 2026 | City notice 18 |
| Cupertino | $18.70 | January 1, 2026 | City notice 19 |
| Santa Clara city | $18.70 | January 1, 2026 | City notice 20 |
| Redwood City | $18.65 | January 1, 2026 | City notice 21 |
| Belmont | $18.95 | January 1, 2026 | City notice 22 |
| San Mateo city | $18.60 | January 1, 2026 | City notice 23 |
| Burlingame | $17.86 | January 1, 2026 | City notice 24 |
| South San Francisco | $18.15 | January 1, 2026 | City notice 25 |
| Daly City | $17.50 | January 1, 2026 | City notice 26 |
| Half Moon Bay | $17.91 | January 1, 2026 | City notice 27 |
| Menlo Park | $17.55 | January 1, 2026 | City notice 28 |
| Hayward, larger employers | $17.79 for employers with 26 or more employees | January 1, 2026 | City notice 29 |
| Hayward, smaller employers | $16.90 state floor for employers with 25 or fewer employees | January 1, 2026 | City notice 1, 29 |
| East Palo Alto | $17.90 | January 1, 2026 | City notice 30 |
| Fremont | $18.05, subject to ordinance coverage | July 1, 2026 | City notice 31 |
| Alameda | $17.76 | July 1, 2026 | City notice 32 |
| Petaluma | $18.31 | January 1, 2026 | City notice 33 |
| Novato | $17.73 for 100 or more employees; $17.46 for 26 to 99; $16.90 state floor for 25 or fewer | January 1, 2026 | City notice 1, 34 |
| Santa Rosa | $18.21 | January 1, 2026 | City notice 35 |
| Sonoma city | $18.47 for 26 or more employees; $17.38 for 25 or fewer | January 1, 2026 | City notice 36 |
| San Carlos | $17.75 | January 1, 2026 | County official reference 37 |
| Foster City | $17.85 | January 1, 2026 | City notice 38 |
| Los Altos | $18.70 | January 1, 2026 | City notice 39 |
| Milpitas | $18.50 | July 1, 2026 | City notice 40 |
| Malibu | $17.91 | July 1, 2026 | City notice 41 |
| Richmond | $19.18 | January 1, 2026 | City notice 42 |
| El Cerrito | $18.82 | January 1, 2026 | City notice 43 |
| San Mateo County, unincorporated | $17.95 | January 1, 2026 | County notice 44 |
Fast food has a separate statewide floor
Covered fast food restaurant employees must receive at least $20 per hour under Labor Code section 1475. That floor took effect April 1, 2024 and is still the rate in DIR’s guidance. Coverage depends on the restaurant and statutory definitions, not simply whether food is prepared quickly.3
The law generally addresses qualifying limited service restaurants that are part of a national chain, with statutory exclusions and special rules. A franchise location can be covered even when its owner operates only a local business. Check Labor Code sections 1474 and 1475 and the employer’s actual relationship to the chain.3
If another applicable wage law requires more, compare the obligations rather than assuming the fast food rate displaces every local rule. Keep the restaurant’s location, brand, ownership information and work dates with your payroll records. Those facts establish which standards need to be checked.1, 3
Health care wages depend on the facility category
Labor Code sections 1182.14 through 1182.16 establish different schedules for covered health care facilities. Coverage can include support work such as janitorial services, food service, billing and scheduling, not only licensed clinical jobs. Some contractor employees are covered when the statutory conditions are met.4
| Covered facility category | Rate beginning July 1, 2026 | Authority |
|---|---|---|
| Qualifying large health systems and dialysis clinics | $25 per hour | Labor Code sections 1182.14 through 1182.16 4 |
| Covered safety net hospitals | $19.28 per hour | Labor Code sections 1182.14 through 1182.16 4 |
| Specified community, intermittent and rural clinics, including qualifying associated urgent care clinics | $22 per hour | Labor Code sections 1182.14 through 1182.16 4 |
| Other covered facilities outside the separately listed categories | $23 per hour | Labor Code sections 1182.14 through 1182.16 4 |
County facilities follow schedules tied to statutory county categories. Certain facilities have different coverage conditions, and approved waivers can matter. Do not choose a rate based only on the word “hospital” or “clinic” in a business name. Identify the facility’s category and any applicable waiver under Labor Code sections 1182.14 through 1182.16.4
A health care job title also does not automatically create an overtime exemption. Covered salaried employees face a special salary comparison involving the health care minimum and the statewide minimum, plus the applicable duties test. Labor Code section 1182.14 and section 515 must be considered together.4
Hotel and contract rates can exceed the general table
The general city rate is not necessarily the hotel rate. Santa Monica identifies a $25 hourly hotel rate beginning July 1, 2026 under Municipal Code section 4.63.015. West Hollywood’s hotel worker rate is $20.87 per hour from July 1, 2026 under Municipal Code chapters 5.127 and 5.130, against $20.25 for other employers.13, 14
Government contracts, public works and specialized local ordinances can create additional obligations. Ask which wage schedule the employer used for your specific assignment. Do not treat the general table as a ceiling on pay or a substitute for checking the contract and governing law.1
Calculate the shortfall using the applicable California rate
The federal minimum is $7.25 per hour under 29 USC section 206(a)(1)(C), in effect since 2009. It does not authorize a California employer to pay below a higher applicable state or local minimum. California recovery must be evaluated under Labor Code sections 1194, 1197 and 1197.1.1, 2, 45
In a state minimum wage example, you receive $15 per hour for eighty regular hours when $16.90 applies. The difference is $1.90 per hour, producing $152 in unpaid minimum wages. Comparing your pay only with the federal rate would conceal the entire California shortfall.1, 2
In a Los Angeles city example for work after July 1, 2026, you receive $17 per hour for eighty regular hours when the applicable city rate is $18.42. The difference is $1.42 per hour, producing $113.60 in unpaid minimum wages under the local ordinance and Labor Code sections 1194 and 1197.2, 5
Keep overtime separate. When a higher minimum affects the lawful regular rate, it can also affect overtime owed under Labor Code section 510. Do not calculate overtime using an unlawfully low hourly rate and then add only the straight time minimum wage difference.1, 2
Also separate unpaid time from an underpaid rate. If the employer omitted closing work, multiplying only the recorded hours by the correct minimum still understates the claim. Wage Order 4, section 2, and the corresponding provisions of other wage orders address compensable hours worked.2
What can be recovered beyond the missing wages
Labor Code section 1194 authorizes recovery of unpaid minimum wages and qualifying attorney fees and costs. Section 1194.2 can add liquidated damages measured by unpaid minimum wages, subject to its requirements and defenses. Those remedies differ from civil penalties imposed through agency enforcement under section 1197.1.2
Labor Code section 1197.1 permits civil penalties of $100 per underpaid employee per pay period for an intentional initial violation and $250 for qualifying subsequent violations. These statutory amounts are not an automatic payment that every worker can simply add to a personal demand.2
Build a pay period worksheet showing the work location, dates, hours, required rate, amount paid and difference. Attach the official wage notice for each effective period. That allows a reviewer to separate a location dispute from a payroll calculation error.
Look up the employer through the California wage enforcement tracker, using both the business name and the legal entity on your wage statement. A prior record can identify an agency matter to examine. Your own entitlement still depends on your work and the applicable law. See California wage and hour claims for related remedies.
Questions about the 2026 minimum wage
California generally prohibits using tips as a credit against the employer’s minimum wage obligation under Labor Code section 351. Compare the employer’s wages with the applicable floor separately from customer tips.2
No. Labor Code sections 1474 and 1475 define covered businesses and exclusions. A restaurant’s service model, chain relationship and other statutory facts matter.3
No. Labor Code sections 1182.14 through 1182.16 use different facility categories and schedules. Contractor coverage and approved waivers can also affect the analysis.4
Sources
- California Department of Industrial Relations, Minimum Wage (2026).
- California Department of Industrial Relations, Laws Relating to the Time, Manner and Payment of Wages, and Wage Order 4 (8 CCR section 11040) (accessed October 2026): Labor Code sections 1194, 1194.2, 1197 and 1197.1; hours worked (Wage Order 4 at dir.ca.gov/t8/11040.html).
- California Department of Industrial Relations, Fast Food Minimum Wage Frequently Asked Questions (accessed October 2026).
- California Department of Industrial Relations, Health Care Worker Minimum Wage Frequently Asked Questions (2026 schedule).
- City of Los Angeles, Office of Wage Standards (2026).
- Los Angeles County Department of Consumer and Business Affairs, Minimum Wage (2026).
- City and County of San Francisco, Historical San Francisco Minimum Wage Rates (2026).
- City of San Jose, Minimum Wage Ordinance (2026).
- City of Oakland, Minimum Wage, Sick Leave and Other Labor Laws (2026).
- City of Berkeley, Workforce Standards and Enforcement (2026).
- City of Emeryville, Minimum Wage Ordinance (2026).
- City of San Diego, Earned Sick Leave and Minimum Wage (2026).
- City of West Hollywood, Minimum Wage (2026).
- City of Santa Monica, Minimum Wage (2026).
- City of Pasadena, Minimum Wage Ordinance (2026).
- City of Mountain View, City Minimum Wage (2026).
- City of Sunnyvale, Minimum Wage (2026).
- City of Palo Alto, Minimum Wage (2026).
- City of Cupertino, Cupertino Minimum Wage (2026).
- City of Santa Clara, Minimum Wage Ordinance (2026).
- City of Redwood City, Local Minimum Wage (2026).
- City of Belmont, Minimum Wage (2026).
- City of San Mateo, Minimum Wage (2026).
- City of Burlingame, Minimum Wage Information (2026).
- City of South San Francisco, Local Minimum Wage (2026).
- City of Daly City, Minimum Wage (2026).
- City of Half Moon Bay, Minimum Wage (2026).
- City of Menlo Park, Local Minimum Wage Ordinance (2026).
- City of Hayward, Local Minimum Wage (2026).
- City of East Palo Alto, Local Minimum Wage Notice (2026).
- City of Fremont, Minimum Wage (2026).
- City of Alameda, Minimum Wage (2026).
- City of Petaluma, Minimum Wage (2026): $18.31 from January 1, 2026.
- City of Novato, Novato Minimum Wage (2026).
- City of Santa Rosa, Minimum Wage (2026).
- City of Sonoma, New Sonoma Minimum Wage Rates Effective January 1, 2026 (2026): $18.47 and $17.38 by employer size.
- San Mateo County Office of Labor Standards and Enforcement, Minimum Wage Reference Chart (2026).
- City of Foster City, Minimum Wage Ordinance (2026).
- City of Los Altos, Minimum Wage (2026).
- City of Milpitas, Minimum Wage (2026).
- City of Malibu, Minimum Wage (2026).
- City of Richmond, Minimum Wage Ordinance (2026).
- City of El Cerrito, Minimum Wage Ordinance (2026).
- County of San Mateo, Unincorporated Minimum Wage (2026).
- United States Department of Labor, Consolidated Minimum Wage Table (2026).
Statutes are cited by section so you can read them on the Legislature’s site. Rates and worked examples were checked on October 31, 2026; worked examples use made-up numbers to show the method and are not case results.
Legal Disclaimer: This page is general information about California and federal law as of October 2026, not legal advice about your situation, and reading it does not create an attorney-client relationship. Local wage rates change every January and July; confirm the rate for your work dates. Deadlines are strict and exceptions exist; confirm yours with a lawyer promptly.